Radio Frequency Interference

Radio Frequency (RF) signals transmitted by Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) are exploited as signals of opportunity in many scientific activities, ranging from sensing waterways and humidity of the terrain to the monitoring of  the ionosphere. The latter can be pursued by processing the GNSS signals through dedicated ground-based monitoring equipment, such as the GNSS Ionospheric Scintillation and Total Electron Content Monitoring (GISTM) receivers.

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Interference signals degrade the performance of a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) receiver. Detection and classification of these interference signals allow better situational awareness and facilitate appropriate countermeasures. However, classification is challenging and processing-intensive, especially in severe multipath environments. This dataset is the result of a proposal for a low-resource interference detection and classification approach that combines conventional statistical signal processing approaches with machine learning (ML).

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